渠道水力學

112-1 開課
  • 備註
  • 本校選課狀況

    載入中
  • 課程概述
    The total of 16 weeks of this course will be majorly held as in-class lectures. The material of this course will cover principles of flow in open channels, energy and conservation laws, uniform/nonuniform flow, flow velocity distribution, gradually varied flow, water profile computation, unsteady flow, and some basic knowledge of numerical methods. At the end of the semester, student will be asked to pick an open channel related topic and review as least 2 related literatures to write the final report. Besides, a commonly used engineering software for open channel simulation, HEC-RAS, will be introduced and demonstrated in this course. From this course, students should expect to acquire and learn abilities and knowledge about open channel hydraulics.
  • 課程目標
    This course is designed to develop the insight into (1) basic physical principle of fluid dynamic that govern the flow in open channels; (2) analytical and mathematical skills to describe/compute open-channel flow behavior using engineering tools and software; and (3) abilities of applying the principles and skills to engineering project and open-channel system problems.
  • 課程要求
    待補
  • 預期每週課後學習時數
    8 hours
  • Office Hour
  • 指定閱讀
    待補
  • 參考書目
    Chaudhry, M. H. (2008). Open-channel flow. New York: Springer. Subramanya, K. (2009). Flow in open channels. Tata McGraw-Hill Education. Chow, V.T. (2009). Open-channel Hydraulics. Blackburn Press
  • 評量方式
    20%
    Final
    35%
    Assignments
    20%
    Midterm #1
    20%
    Midterm #2
    5%
    Attendance
  • 針對學生困難提供學生調整方式
    調整方式說明
    上課形式

    以錄影輔助

    其他

    由師生雙方議定

  • 課程進度
    9/07第 1 週• Introduction to the course • Definition of open channel (Ch. 1) • Classification of flows and terminologies (Ch. 1) • Velocity & pressure distribution (Ch. 1)
    9/14第 2 週• Conservation of mass, energy and momentum equation (Ch. 2) • Definition of specific energy & total energy (Ch. 2) • Energy-depth relationship and curve (ch. 2) • Introduction of sub/supercritical flow & hydraulic jump (Ch. 2) • Homework #1
    9/21第 3 週• Derivation of specific force and energy (Ch. 3) • Computation of critical flow and conjugate depth (Ch. 3) • Froude number and critical depth calculation (Ch. 3) • Critical depth calculation in compound channel (Ch. 3)
    9/28第 4 週Teacher's Day (No Class)
    10/05第 5 週• Flow resistance and shear stress distribution (Ch. 4) • Chezy equations and Manning’s equation (Ch. 4) • Computation of normal depth (Ch. 4) • Review for the first midterm exam • Homework #2
    10/12第 6 週Midterm exam #1
    10/19第 7 週• Uniform flow computation in compound channels (Ch. 4) • Flow resistance types (Ch. 4) • Rating curves and application (Ch. 4)
    10/26第 8 週• Gradually varied flow and spatially varied flow (Ch. 5) • Classification of water-surface profile (Ch. 5) • Analysis of flow profile (Ch. 5) • Homework #3
    11/02第 9 週• Analysis of flow profile in real world cases (Ch. 5) • Computation of GVF (Ch. 6) • Direct step method (Ch. 6) • Standard step method (Ch. 6)
    11/09第 10 週• Single step methods of GVF computation (Ch. 6) • Review for the second midterm exam • Homework #4
    11/16第 11 週Field Trip
    11/23第 12 週Midterm exam #2
    11/30第 13 週• Introduction of rapidly varied flow (GVF) (Ch. 7) • Application of conservation laws (Ch. 7) • Rapidly varied, steady flow through hydraulic structures (Ch. 7) • Homework #5
    12/07第 14 週• Governing eq. & definition of 1-D unsteady flow (Ch. 11 & 12) • Wave speed and height computation • Final Review
    12/14第 15 週Final report review & writing.
    12/21第 16 週Final report due